Sunday 5 June 2011

The Hampton Court Pedigrees; the six wives of King Henry VIII

All of King Henry's wives had one thing in common, they all descended from Edward I; some by his first wife Eleanor of Castile or by his second, Marguerite of France; and in some cases both! In Hampton Court Palace in King Henry VIII's apartment there are six stained glassed windows showing his wives pedigrees from King Edward I. As some were descended mutiple times or by both wives the more prominent ancestry was featured. It is quite a site and if you ever have the chance to visit when the light is right you will be in awe!

From Atonia Fraser's The Wives of Henry VIII, pg 363:
The following genealogy should be seen as a reflection of the narrowness of aristocratic society in a world of small population, rather than as some unconscious desire [that King Henry VIII might have] to commit forms of incest as has been suggested. The wives of Henry VIII were not "closely" related or to King Henry himself. The exception would be of the first cousins Anne Boleyn and Catherine Howard; Henry's 2nd and 5th wife whom shared the same grandfather, Sir Thomas Howard, 2nd Duke of Norfolk by his 1st wife Elizabeth Tilney (herself the daughter of Elizabeth Cheney by her first husband Sir Philip Tilney. Elizabeth married secondly Sir John Say. Her daughter Anne would become grandmother to Queen consort Jane Seymour, thus making Queen Anne, Queen Jane, and Queen Catherine Howard second cousins).
 The Hampton Court Pedigrees 
The SIX pedigrees of Henry VIII's Wives, Henry's Apartments;
linking them all back to King Edward I

Queen Katherine of Aragon 
 (1509-1533)
"Not for my Crown" (As Princess of Wales) & "Humble and Loyal" (As queen consort)
Katherine of Aragon
daughter of Ferdinand II of Aragon and Isabella of Castile
daughter of King John II Castile y Leon and Isabel of Portugal
daughter of Infante João of Portugal and Isabel of Braganza
daughter of King John I of Portugal and Philippa of Lancaster [Plantagenet]
daughter of Blanche of Lancaster and John of Gaunt, 1st Duke of Lancaster [Plantagenet]
son of Philippa of Hainault and King Edward III of England
son of Isabella of France and King Edward II of England
son of Eleanor of Castile and King Edward I of England
Queen Anne Boleyn
(1533-1536)
"The Most Happy"
Anne Boleyn
daughter of Sir Thomas Boleyn, Earl of Wiltshire and Lady Elizabeth Howard
daughter of Elizabeth Tilney and Sir Thomas Howard, 2nd Duke of Norfolk
son of Katherine Moleyns and Sir John Howard, 1st Duke of Norfolk
son of Sir Robert Howard and Lady Margaret Mowbray
daughter of Lady Elizabeth FitzAlan and Sir Thomas Mowbray, 1st Duke of Norfolk
son of Sir John Mowbray, 4th Baron and Lady Elizabeth Segrave, suo jure 5th Baroness Segrave
daughter of Sir John Segrave, 4th Baron and Lady Margaret, suo jure 2nd Duchess of Norfolk [Plantagenet]
daughter of Alice Hayles and Prince Thomas of Brotherton, Earl of Norfolk [Plantagenet]
son of Margaret of France and King Edward I of England
Queen Jane Seymour
(1536-1537)
"Bound to Serve and Obey"
Jane Seymour
daughter of Sir John Seymour and Margery Wentworth
daughter of Anne Say and Sir Henry Wentworth
son of Sir Philip Wentworth and Mary Clifford
daughter of Sir John, 7th Baron Clifford and Lady Elizabeth Percy
daughter of Sir Henry, Lord Percy and Lady Elizabeth Mortimer
daughter of Sir Edmund Mortimer, 3rd Earl of March and Lady Philippa, suo jure 5th Countess of Ulster [Plantagenet]
daughter of Lady Elizabeth Burgh, suo jure 4th Countess of Ulster and Prince Lionel of Antwerp, 1st Duke of Clarence [Plantagenet]
son of Philippa of Hainault and King Edward III of England
son of Isabella of France and King Edward II of England
son of Eleanor of Castile and King Edward I of England
Queen Anne of Cleves
(1540)
"God Send Me Well to Keep"
Anne of Cleves
daughter of Mary of Jülich-Berg and John, Duke of Cleves
son of Maud of Hesse and John, Duke of Cleves
son of Elizabeth de Nevers Bourgogne and John, Duke of Cleves
son of Adolf, Duke of Cleves and Marie of Burgundy
daughter of Margaret of Bavaria von Wittelsbach and John, Duke of Burgundy
son of Philip, Duke of Burgundy and Marguerite of Flanders
daughter of Louis, Count of Flanders and Margaret of Brabant
daughter of Margaret of Evreux and John, Duke of Brabant
son of John II, Duke of Brabant and Princess Mary of England [Plantagenet]
daughter of Eleanor of Castile and King Edward I of England
Queen Katherine Howard
(1540-1541)
"No Other Will But His"
Katherine Howard
 daughter of Jocasa Culpepper and Lord Edmund Howard
son of Elizabeth Tilney and Sir Thomas Howard, 2nd Duke of Norfolk
son of Katherine Moleyns and Sir John Howard, 1st Duke of Norfolk
son of Sir Robert Howard and Lady Margaret Mowbray
daughter of Lady Elizabeth FitzAlan and Sir Thomas Mowbray, 1st Duke of Norfolk
son of Sir John Mowbray, 4th Baron and Lady Elizabeth Segrave, suo jure 5th Baroness Segrave
daughter of Sir John Segrave, 4th Baron and Lady Margaret, suo jure 2nd Duchess of Norfolk [Plantagenet]
daughter of Alice Hayles and Prince Thomas of Brotherton, Earl of Norfolk [Plantagenet]
son of Margaret of France and King Edward I of England
 Queen Katherine Parr
(1543-1547)
"To be Useful in All That I Do"
Katherine Parr
daughter of Maud Green and Sir Thomas Parr of Kendal
son of Sir William, Baron Parr of Kendal and Lady Elizabeth FitzHugh
daughter of Henry, Baron FitzHugh of Ravensworth and Lady Alice Neville
daughter of Alice Montacute, suo jure 5th Countess of Salisbury and Richard Neville, 5th Earl of Salisbury
son of Ralph Neville, 1st Earl of Westmorland and Lady Joan Beaufort
daughter of Katherine Roët and Prince John of Gaunt, 1st Duke of Lancaster
son of Philippa of Hainault and King Edward III of England
son of Isabella of France and King Edward II of England
son of Eleanor of Castile and King Edward I of England
 





2 comments:

  1. Thanks for this information! I have been looking for this for many days. Interestingly, my wife and I visited Hampton Court in May 2011 before returning home to greater Toronto, Canada.

    Brian

    ReplyDelete
  2. I'm glad you liked it, thank you.

    ReplyDelete